Infant Health Practices
For questions about this data, email MCHEpi@dshs.texas.gov
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The Infant Health Practices dashboard provides Texas data on infant health topics including breastfeeding and safe sleep.
Data Sources
Texas Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS) Survey
2018 Texas WIC Infant Feeding Practices Survey
Data Description
Maternal and Child Health Epidemiology combines different data sources across many years to provide an overview of Texas infant health. The data support programs and policymakers monitor trends and make decisions to improve the health of Texas mothers and babies.
Because of rounding, some numbers in figures, graphs, or written results may not add to the total amount. Data and results are based on the most recent data available. The dashboard is updated annually.
Baby-Friendly Hospital: Hospitals designated through the Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative (BFHI) apply best practice standards known as the Ten Steps to Successful Breastfeeding. The Ten Steps increase in-hospital breastfeeding rates which improves health for mothers and their infants right from the start.
Race and Ethnicity: Race or ethnicity information shown in the dashboard refers to the mother, not the infant. Women who identified themselves as Hispanic were classified as Hispanic regardless of race. Women who did not identify as Hispanic were classified as non-Hispanic White, non-Hispanic Black, or non-Hispanic Other. The non-Hispanic Other category includes Native American, Asian, or multiracial.
DSHS Campaigns and Initiatives
Learn more about what the Texas Department of State Health Services (DSHS) is doing to improve infant health.
Safe Infant Sleep Campaign
Right from the Start Brastfeeding Awareness Campaign
Texas Mother Friendly Worksite Program
Texas Collaborative for Healthy Mothers and Babies
Additional Information
Bartick, M., & Reinhold, A. (2010). The burden of suboptimal brastfeeding in the United States: a pediatric cost analysis. Pediatrics, 125(5), e1048-e1056.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2024, December 9). About Breastfeeding. Retrieved from https://www.cdc.gov/breastfeeding/php/about/index.html
Crowe, S. D., & Hanley, L. E. (2018). Optimizing Support for Breastfeeding as Part of Obstetric Practice. Obstetrics and Gynecology, 132(4), E187-E196.
Johnston M, Landers S, Noble L, Szucs K, Viehmann L (2012). Breastfeeding and the Use of Human Milk. Section on Breastfeeding. Pediatrics Mar 2012, 129(3) DOI: 10.15422/peds.2011-3552.
Breastfeeding Challenges:ACOG Committee Opinion Summary, Number 820. (2021) Obstet Gynecol.137(2), 394-395.
Texas Department of State Health Services, Community Health Improvement Division, Maternal and Child Health Section (2019). 2018 Texas WIC Infant Feeding Practices Survey State Report.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC, 2020). Rates of Any and Exclusive Breastfeeding by State among Children Born in 2018. Retrieved from https://www.cdc.gov/breastfeeding-data/survey/results.html?CDC_AAref_Val=https://www.cdc.gov/breastfeeding/data/nis_data/results.html [Accessed March 28, 2022].
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Division of Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Obesity. Data, Trend and Maps. Retrieved from https://www.cdc.gov/dnpao-data-trends-maps/about/index.html [Accessed October 21, 2022].
American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. (2016). Optimizing support for breastfeeding as part of obstetric practice. Committee Opinion No. 658. Obstet Gynecol, 127(2), e86-e92.